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In its first year Second Byte IT saved 15 tonnes
of equipment from landfill, and recycled 130 computers and 70 printers
to grateful schools, charities, community groups and individuals.
Ensured a further 10 tonnes of waste materials recycled or properly
disposed of.
The disposal of electronic appliances in landfill
sites or through incineration creates a number of environmental
problems.
Firstly, considerable amounts of resources would be lost. Although
the bulk of these would consist of ferrous metal, plastics and glass,
the overall range of different substances is great.
Cathode ray tubes contain many minerals in addition to glass, including
zinc, lead, cadmium and phosphor, while circuit boards contain about
25 distinct substances.
The production of these raw materials and the goods made from them
entails environmental damage through mining, transport and energy
use.
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The other major problem is the toxic nature of many of the substances,
these include arsenic, bromine, cadmium, halogenated flame retardant,
HCFCs, lead, mercury and PCBs. Finding suitable landfill sites is
also becoming an increasing problem, particularly in the Southeast,
where large quantities of electronic waste will be arising.
Every year in the City of London alone, about 2,100 tonnes of IT
equipment reaches the end of its working life.
For further information look at the following website www.wastewatch.org.uk
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